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| | __NOINDEX__ |
| [[Category:Developer]] [[Category:API]] | | [[Category:Developer]] [[Category:API]] |
| The API (Application Programming Interface) is the way an application can enter in dialogue with Open Food Facts application server. | | The API (Application Programming Interface) is the way an application can enter in dialogue with Open Food Facts application server. |
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| It can be used to retrieve data (search), read or write information (see disclaimer, in production, this should correspond to a user scan).
| | All information about the API can be found [https://openfoodfacts.github.io/openfoodfacts-server/api/ in the documentation]. |
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| β '''Disclaimer''':
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| If you are not in a production scenario, think about using the pre-production instance at https://world.openfoodfacts.net.
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| If you want to use data from open food facts for research, for heavy duty, or to get performance insurance, you may duplicate the database: see https://world.openfoodfacts.org/data
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| == Search API v2 ==
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| A new search api (work in progress) is available, which is easier to use. See [[Open Food Facts Search API Version 2]]
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| = NEW version of the documentation =
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| The new version of the documentation is available here:
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| * [https://openfoodfacts.github.io/openfoodfacts-server/reference/api.html new version of the documentation as OpenAPI 3.1 (still a work in progress)] ([https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-server/tree/main/docs/reference/ source])
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| * Previous [https://openfoodfacts.github.io/api-documentation version of the documentation]
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| We have many SDKs at the bottom of the page, and we also have official implementations for Android, iPhone (and Flutter) that you can draw inspiration from.
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| = Previous version of the documentation =
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| === Notice for API users ===
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| # You are very welcome to use the API for production cases, as long as '''1 API call = 1 real scan by a user'''.
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| # <span style="color:#d33">'''If you need all the database, download it directly from the data page, do ''NOT'' scrape the API'''</span>
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| # Please tell us (contact@openfoodfacts.org or in the #API channel) what you build with the API, it's always great to see new reuses come to life :-)
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| === Before using the API ===
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| * Some products are incomplete.
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| * '''You should ensure your UX tells the final user that the product is not complete, encourage them to exercise caution and/or help complete the product.'''
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| * When doing averages, computations... filter incomplete products to avoid issues.
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| * Assume the data is not reliable until the product is marked as complete.
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| * '''In general, ensure the user exercises caution (for allergens...) and be upfront about possible risks.'''
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| * <span style="color:#d33">'''By using any part of the API you have read and understood the [[#License|license]].'''</span>
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| === Current status of the API ===
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| Currently, the API is used internally for the official Open Food Facts mobile applications (iOS, Android, Windows, and we need help!) and by hundreds of reuses on various topics (Nutrition, sportβ¦) and platforms (iOS, Android...), but does not yet follow good practices in API design.
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| It is also used by several applications and while not yet stable, doesn't change much.
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| You can have a look at the source code of the apps ([[Mobile_App]])
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| '''Anyone with Swagger (or equivalent knowledge) willing to help us document the API is most welcome :-)'''
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| === Getting help with the API ===
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| You can ask for help on using the API in the [https://openfoodfacts.slack.com/messages/api/ #api channel on Slack]. Join us to discuss your use case and get help/code from other devs.
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| == READ operations ==
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| For more information, see [[API/Read]]
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| === Technical details ===
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| * You can do READ operations using the production server.
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| * You should use the SSL version of the API. <code>https://world.openfoodfacts.org</code>
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| * '''Please send a UserAgent HTTP Header''' with the name of the app/service querying, the version, system and a URL if you have one, so that you are not blocked by mistake (e.g. <code>UserAgent: MyFoodApp - Android - Version 1.0 - https://myfoodapp.example.com</code>)
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| == WRITE operations ==
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| For more information, see [[API/Write]]
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| === Use cases ===
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| * You can add photos and information to Open Food Facts using the API.
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| ** Letting your users add new products by uploading photos is the most common use case.
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| ** Several apps already enable more advanced editing. Gamification would be welcome.
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| * The official mobile apps can use some help.
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| === A few things ===
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| * '''DO''' join the API channel if you intend on using WRITE
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| * '''DO NOT''' send copyrighted photos or information using the API. Everything you send is OdBL for the data, and CC-BY-SA for the pictures. If those are not yours (eg from scraping), you bear all the legal consequences.
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| * You can create a global account for your app if you don't want to implement Open Food Facts user creation in your app right now. Please report it in #api so that it can be monitored for errors.
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| * You should do all your test edits on https://world.openfoodfacts.dev (ask for the password on Slack)
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| === Conventions for the API ===
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| * fields that end with _t are dates in the UNIX timestamp format (number of seconds since Jan 1st 1970)
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| * fields that end with _datetime are dates in the iso8601 format: yyyy-mm-ddThh:mn:ssZ
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| * fields that end with _tags are comma separated list of tags (e.g. categories_tags is the set of normalized tags computer from the categories field)
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| * fields that end with a language 2 letter code (e.g. fr for French) is the set of tags in that language
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| * fields that end with _100g correspond to the amount of a nutriment (in g) for 100 g or 100 ml of product
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| * keys must match BSON syntax, and may not contain `.` or `$`.
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| === Ready made code you can use in your app ===
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| React Native: https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-react-native
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| == SDKs ==
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| We have projects to create SDKs for major platforms. If you'd like to help out, [https://slack.openfoodfacts.org please join the dedicated Slack discussion channels] or open an issue on the existing repository.
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| It is important that SDK support both read and write operations, and evolve with the API.
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| * [[API/Android|Android SDK]] - The official app used to be coded in Java and is now in Kotlin. Extraction into a reusable library would be welcome.
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| * C# SDK - https://github.com/Albert-Le5/openfoodfacts-csharp ; https://github.com/aberteau/OpenFoodFacts4Net
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| * [[API/Go|Go SDK]] - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-go
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| * [[API/Java|Java SDK]] - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-java
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| * [[API/Javascript|JavaScript SDK]] - We don't have a vanilla Javascript SDK right now
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| * Dart - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-dart
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| * Flutter (official app) - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/smooth-app
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| * Kotlin (official app) - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-androidapp - The official app has recently been Kotlinized. (Help to turn it into a reusable library would be welcome)
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| * Laravel package - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-laravel
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| * [[API/Javascript/NodeJS|NodeJS SDK]] - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-nodejs
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| * [[API/PHP|PHP SDK]] - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-php
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| * [[API/Python|Python SDK]] - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-python (LIVE API) - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/OpenFoodFacts-APIRestPython (Local Dump)
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| * [[API/R|R SDK]]
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| * React Native SDK https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-react-native (Help to turn it into a reusable library would be welcome)
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| * [[API/Ruby|Ruby SDK]] - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-ruby OR gem install openfoodfacts - https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openbeautyfacts-ruby OR gem install openbeautyfacts
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| * [[API/Scala|Scala SDK]]
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| * [[API/Swift|Swift SDK]] - The official app is coded in Swift. https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-ios Extraction into a Swift library would be welcome.
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| Please help us bring Open Food Facts to your favorite language by contributing to SDK!
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| == Licence ==
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| Open Food Facts is under the [https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/ OdBL licence] (database) and [https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0 CC-BY-SA] (pictures). That has a couple of legal implications, in short:
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| * Mention Open Food Facts as the source of the data;
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| * Do not mix with other product databases (since you are then required to release them under OdBL, at your own legal risk if you didn't actually own them);
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| * Share any additions under the OdBL, back to the community, using the easy API/SDK.
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| Please join us on the Slack channel to discuss the legal and technical side of things :-) (https://slack.openfoodfacts.org)
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| == Roadmap ==
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| * Publishing the API on a faster server
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| * Having a CI pipeline from the source repository to the published documentation
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| * Deprecating documentation on the wiki for good.
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| * Setting up a process to keep the API updated.
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| For the API revamp, see [[API/Roadmap]]. Please note that the above goals are our priority right now (making the current API work better for everyone).
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| == Bugs ==
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| === Reporting bugs ===
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| Do not hesitate to file a bug if you find an issue in the API, or need an improvement!
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| You can fill in the issue report [https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-server/issues/new here on GitHub]
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| (For documentation issues, see below)
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| === Keeping the documentation up to date with the live API ===
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| * Project that tracks what we have to document: https://github.com/openfoodfacts/api-documentation/issues
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| === Known bugs ===
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| * General bugs: https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-server/issues
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| * API bugs: https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-server/labels/api
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| * API milestone: https://github.com/openfoodfacts/openfoodfacts-server/milestone/8
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| === Yet-Undocumented APIs ===
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| * https://github.com/openfoodfacts/api-documentation
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| == Sister projects ==
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| === Open Pet Food Facts ===
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| Open Pet Food Facts behaves just like Open Food Facts. Behaviours may change over time, as we tweak it.
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| * https://world.openpetfoodfacts.org/api/v0/product/20106836.json
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| === Open Beauty Facts ===
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| [[API/OpenBeautyFacts]]
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| === Open Products Facts ===
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| Open Products Facts behaves mostly like Open Food Facts. Behaviours may change over time, as we tweak it.
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